What Is Serum Testosterone Level?
Serum testosterone level is the amount of testosterone found in your blood. Testosterone is a hormone made mainly in the testicles in men and in smaller amounts in women’s ovaries. It plays a key role in growth, muscle strength, and overall health. Doctors often use a testosterone blood test to check these levels. Knowing your serum testosterone level helps you understand your body’s hormone balance.
Why Is Serum Testosterone Important?
Testosterone affects many parts of your body. For example, it helps build muscle, supports bone strength, and boosts energy. In men, it also affects sex drive and sperm production. In women, it helps with bone health and mood. Because testosterone is so important, both low and high levels can cause health problems. Therefore, keeping your serum testosterone level in a healthy range is vital.
Normal Ranges for Serum Testosterone Level
Normal testosterone levels in adults can vary by age and gender. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
However, these numbers may differ slightly between labs. Always check with your doctor for your specific results. If your serum testosterone level falls outside these ranges, you may need further testing.
Symptoms of Abnormal Serum Testosterone Levels
Sometimes, your body gives signs when your testosterone is too low or too high. For instance, low testosterone symptoms in men can include:
On the other hand, high testosterone can cause:
If you notice these symptoms, it may be time to check your serum testosterone level.
Causes of Abnormal Serum Testosterone Levels
Many factors can change your testosterone levels. For example, low testosterone can result from:
Meanwhile, high testosterone may be caused by:
Because causes can vary, it is important to find out what is affecting your serum testosterone level.
How Serum Testosterone Level Is Diagnosed
Doctors use a simple blood test to measure your serum testosterone level. Usually, the test is done in the morning when levels are highest. You may need to fast before the test, but your doctor will give you instructions. Sometimes, more than one test is needed to confirm results. The testosterone blood test is safe and quick.
Treatment Options for Abnormal Levels
Treatment depends on whether your serum testosterone level is too low or too high. For low testosterone, doctors may suggest:
For high testosterone, treatment may include:
Always follow your doctor’s advice for the best results.
Lifestyle Tips to Maintain Healthy Testosterone Levels
There are many ways to support healthy testosterone levels naturally. For example:
These steps can help you feel better and may improve your serum testosterone level.
Prevention and When to Consult a Doctor
While you cannot prevent all causes of abnormal testosterone, healthy habits can lower your risk. For instance, regular check-ups help catch problems early. If you notice symptoms like tiredness, mood changes, or changes in sex drive, talk to your doctor. Early testing and treatment can make a big difference.
Conclusion
In summary, your serum testosterone level plays a key role in your health. Both low and high levels can cause problems. However, with the right care and healthy habits, you can manage your levels. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice on your serum testosterone level.